lighthouses.lighting

The Light Score

Sailors know a lighthouse by its light, never by its tower. Here are nine lights of the lower St. Lawrence and Gaspé, from Île-Verte to Cap-des-Rosiers, written as one orchestral score and played at their true tempo.

Each staff is a lighthouse. Each note is a flash, as long as the flash itself. The notes travel from right to left at one steady speed, and they light up as they cross the golden bar.

Read the score
one beat = one second

The score

Nine staves in the order of Route 132, going down the coast. Six lights still burn and play their real rhythm from the Canadian Coast Guard List of Lights 2026. Three towers have gone dark: their staves are frozen, never played.

Motion is reduced: the score stands still, and the golden bracket on each staff marks one full period of its light.

Sound plays only after you press Listen: each flash becomes a soft note, one pitch per lighthouse, at its true tempo. Cap-des-Rosiers, an occulting light, hums low and falls silent during its eclipse.

The whole score returns to its opening chord every 9 min
  • flash (note)
  • now
  • historic, light discontinued

Seconds

01

Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs

Fl W 5s

1 s flash, 4 s eclipse · 19 nM

Active, official aid

The first lighthouse on the St. Lawrence, lit in 1809.

02

Rimouski

Characteristic unknown

historic signal not confirmed

Discontinued 1975

Reinforced concrete on eight flying buttresses, 1909. No reliable record of its signal survives in our sources, so the staff stays silent.

03

Métis-sur-Mer

Fl(3) W 7.5s

three 0.25 s flashes, 1 s apart, 4.75 s eclipse · range not listed

Active, private aid

Its Chance Brothers lens still floats on a bath of mercury. Flash lengths from a single source.

04

Matane

Fl(2) W 7.5s

historic characteristic of 1907, single source

Light discontinued 1951

At the entrance to the town. Tower built in 1906, lit in 1907, dark since 1951.

05

Cap-Chat

Fl W 6s

1 s flash, 5 s eclipse · 15 nM

Active, private aid

Named for a rock shaped like a sitting cat.

06

La Martre

Fl(4) W 30s

four 2 s flashes, 3 s apart, 13 s eclipse · 17 nM

Active, private aid

By day the lens still turns on its original weights and cables, wound by hand. The night light has been automated since 1972.

07

Sainte-Madeleine-de-la-Rivière-Madeleine

Fl(3) W 27s

three flashes every 27 s, timing approximated · 20 nM

Active, private aid

Its Fresnel lens is still in service. Flash lengths are not published: the notes are drawn to an approximated timing.

08

L'Anse-à-Valleau, Gaspé

Fl(2) W 10s

historic characteristic of the 1907 tower, single source

Light discontinued 1975

Canada's first Marconi maritime wireless station opened here in 1904.

09

Gaspé

Oc W 20s

15 s light, 5 s eclipse · 24 nM

Active, official aid

The tallest lighthouse in Canada, 34.1 m, first lit in 1858. Same rhythm since 1903.

Click a lighthouse name to hear its staff alone, click again to bring back the orchestra. Note lengths and silences are the published flash and eclipse durations; Pointe-Mitis uses a single source for its flash lengths, and Cap-de-la-Madeleine uses an approximated timing because only its characteristic is published.

How to read a light

A light's signature is written in a few letters on every chart: the rhythm, the colour, then the period, the time the whole pattern takes before it starts again.

Cross-rhythms

Put two lights side by side and they drift apart, then meet again. Île-Verte, every 5 s, and Cap-Chat, every 6 s, flash together once every 30 s: exactly one bar of La Martre. Pointe-Mitis fits four of its bars into the same 30 s.

Add Cap-des-Rosiers (20 s) and Cap-de-la-Madeleine (27 s), and the six living lights only fall back into their opening chord after 540 seconds. The coast plays a nine-minute piece, night after night, and no one hears it whole.

Press Start all lights together above the score, and the counter will tell you where you are in those nine minutes.

Île-Verte 5s
Cap-Chat 6s
Pointe-Mitis 7.5s
La Martre 30s
0 s15 s30 s, together again